中秋祭月
On the Mid-Autumn Festival in China is a very ancient custom. According to historical records, as early as the Chou dynasty, the ancient kings had the sun in the vernal equinox, summer solstice Jide, Autumnal Equinox Festival month, the e eager to join, recreation and well-being; to always focussed on.
明清之后,因时代的关系,社会生活中的现实功利因素突出,岁时节日中世俗的情趣俞益浓厚,以赏月为中心的抒情性与神话性的文人传统减弱,功利性的祭拜、祈求与世俗的情感、愿望构成普通民众中秋节俗的主要形态。因此,民间拜月成为人们渴望团聚、康乐和幸福;以月寄情。
In ancient times theOn the eve of Autumn Twilight practices. On the eve of that worship Goddess. Set large incense table, put the moon cake, watermelons, apples, dates, plums, grapes other offerings, moon cake and watermelon is definitely not small. Also cut into the lotus-shaped watermelon. Under the month, the moon god on the moon that direction, Candle high burning the whole family followed by worship the moon, then the charge of the housewife cut happy moon cake. Pre-cut people who count the number of good family, at home, in the field should count together, can not cut more and no cut less the same size.
在古代有秋暮夕月的习俗。夕月,即祭拜月神。设大香案,摆上月饼、西瓜、苹果、红枣、李子、葡萄等祭品,其中月饼和西瓜是绝对不能少的。西瓜还要切成莲花状。在月下,将月亮神像放在月亮的那个方向,红烛高燃,全家人依次拜祭月亮,然后由当家主妇切开团圆月饼。切的人预先算好全家共有多少人,在家的,在外地的,都要算在一起,不能切多也不能切少,大小要一样。